{"id":4331,"date":"2020-11-17T16:01:07","date_gmt":"2020-11-17T21:01:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.floridacitrus.org\/newsroom\/?post_type=fdoc-news-item&amp;p=1215"},"modified":"2020-11-17T16:01:07","modified_gmt":"2020-11-17T21:01:07","slug":"new-analysis-shows-100-fruit-juice-contributes-to-cardiovascular-health-in-adults","status":"publish","type":"fdoc-news-item","link":"https:\/\/www.floridacitrus.org\/grower\/fr\/fdoc-news-item\/new-analysis-shows-100-fruit-juice-contributes-to-cardiovascular-health-in-adults\/","title":{"rendered":"New Analysis Shows 100% Fruit Juice Contributes to Cardiovascular Health in Adults"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>BARTOW, Fla. \u2013&nbsp;<\/strong>A new analysis of nutrition research suggests that consumption of 100% fruit juice, such as 100% orange juice, by adults may have cardiovascular benefits and does not increase the risk of cardiovascular disease or its risk factors.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The <a href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/33150530\/\">comprehensive analysis<\/a>, published in the <em>European Journal of Nutrition<\/em>,\u00a0pooled and collectively analyzed the results of 21 prospective and 35 randomized clinical studies published through August 2019, and found that drinking moderate amounts of 100% fruit juice was associated with a lower risk of total cardiovascular events and stroke. The study also reported no association at any level of 100% fruit juice intake with weight measures, including body weight, body mass index, and waist circumference, and risk for diabetes or risk factors for diabetes such as insulin resistance.<sup><a href=\"#references\">1<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Based on the analysis by researchers that were part of a working group from the Italian Society of Human Nutrition (SINU), significantly lower risks for total cardiovascular disease were observed at 100% fruit juice intake levels up to 170 ml per day (between 5 and 6 ounces) and lower risks for stroke were seen at intake amounts up to 200 ml per day (between 6 and 7 ounces). Higher consumption amounts did not significantly increase nor decrease risk. The analysis also found significant reductions in systolic and diastolic blood pressure with 100% fruit juice consumption, which could have been responsible for the observed risk reduction with cardiovascular events and stroke.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Additionally, no significant associations were seen with 100% fruit juice intake and increased risk for diabetes or risk factors for diabetes, including blood glucose and insulin levels and measures of insulin sensitivity. Consistent with many other studies, 100% fruit juice was not associated with weight parameters, including body weight, body mass index, and waist circumference.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A meta-analysis pools together and analyzes the results from previously conducted and published studies. In the hierarchy of research studies, a systematic review\/meta-analysis ranks high with regard to the strength and robustness of results.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cThese results help further support a positive role for 100% fruit juice in cardiovascular health without negative effects on weight, risk for diabetes, or risk factors for these major diseases. While the study looked collectively at all 100% fruit juices we also have research supporting the beneficial effects of 100% orange juice on some of these very same health outcomes. In the end, a win for 100% fruit juice is also a win for 100% orange juice,\u201d said Dr. Rosa Walsh, director of scientific research at the Florida Department of Citrus.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>This systematic review and meta-analysis, funded through an unrestricted grant by the European Fruit Juice Association (AIJN), adds to the growing body of scientific research supporting the role of 100% fruit juice and 100% orange juice in the diet:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>A\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/32661681\/\">randomized controlled trial<\/a> reported that 100% orange juice reduced systolic blood pressure in adults with pre- or stage-1 hypertension. Hesperidin, provided almost exclusively in the diet by 100% orange juice and oranges, appears to play a key role in the observed effects.<sup><a href=\"#references\">2<\/a><\/sup><\/li><li>A <a href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/28338764\/\">meta-analysis<\/a> of 95 studies showed higher intake of citrus fruit and citrus fruit juice decreased risk of coronary heart disease, cardiovascular disease, stroke, and all-cause mortality. Citrus fruit juices were associated with a 25 percent reduction in the risk for ischemic stroke.<sup><a href=\"#references\">3<\/a><\/sup><\/li><li>In a <a href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/33000670\/\">systematic review and meta-analysis<\/a> of prospective cohort studies, 100% fruit juice was associated with a 33 percent lower risk for stroke mortality.<sup><a href=\"#references\">4<\/a><\/sup><\/li><li>Numerous studies report no association between 100% orange juice or 100% fruit juice intake and body weight in children or adults.<sup><a href=\"#references\">5-8<\/a><\/sup><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Every glass of 100% orange juice supports overall health and can help adults and children meet intake recommendations for key nutrients they may be lacking in their diets. An 8-oz. serving size contains vital vitamins and antioxidants, including vitamin C, potassium, folate, hesperidin and more, with no sugar added. From helping improve diet quality to supporting a healthy immune system, 100% orange juice offers a number of health benefits and can also easily be incorporated into simple,&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.floridacitrus.org\/grower\/fr\/oj\/recipes\/\">great-tasting recipes<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>About the Florida Department of Citrus<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>The Florida Department of Citrus is an executive agency of&nbsp;Florida&nbsp;government charged with the marketing, research and regulation of the&nbsp;Florida&nbsp;citrus industry.&nbsp; Its activities are funded by a tax paid by growers on each box of citrus that moves through commercial channels.&nbsp; The industry employs more than 37,000 people, provides an annual economic impact of&nbsp;$6.5 billion&nbsp;to the state, and contributes hundreds of millions of dollars in tax revenues that help support&nbsp;Florida\u2019s&nbsp;schools, roads and health care services. For more information about the Florida Department of Citrus, please visit&nbsp;<\/em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.floridacitrus.org\/grower\/fr\/newsroom\/\"><em>FloridaCitrus.org<\/em><\/a><em>.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\" \/>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-fdoc-references\" id=\"references\"><h2 class=\"wp-block-fdoc-references__heading\">References<\/h2><ol class=\"wp-block-fdoc-references__list\"><li><a href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/33150530\/\">D\u2019Elia L et al. Eur J Nutr. 2020 Nov 4.<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/32661681\/\">Valls RM et al. Eur J Nutr. 2020 Jul 13.<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/28338764\/\">Aune D et al. Int J Epidemiol. 2017;46(3):1029-1056.<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/33000670\/\">Zurbau A et al. J Am Heart Assoc. 2020 Oct 20;9(19):e017728.<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/26091353\/\">Crowe-White K et al. Crit Rev Food Sci Nutr. 2016;56(5):871-884.<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.lifescienceglobal.com\/journals\/international-journal-of-child-health-and-nutrition\/volume-9-number-3\/93-abstract\/ijchn\/3987-abstract-trends-in-orange-juice-consumption-and-nutrient-adequacy-in-children-2003-2016\">Nicklas TM et al. International Journal of Child Health and Nutrition. 2020;9(3):100-114.<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"http:\/\/sciaeon.org\/articles\/Associations-of-Deciles-of-Orange-Juice-Consumption-with-Nutrient-Intake-Diet-Quality-and-Weight-in-Children-Using-National-Health-and-Nutrition-Examination-Survey-2003-2016-Data.pdf\">O\u2019Neil CE et al. Pediatric Research and Child Health. 2020;4(1).<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/33023713\/\">Sakaki JR et al. Public Health Nutr. 2020 Oct 7:1-8.<\/a><\/li><\/ol><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>BARTOW, Fla. \u2013&nbsp;A new analysis of nutrition research suggests that consumption of 100% fruit juice, such as 100% orange juice, by adults may have cardiovascular benefits and does not increase [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":1223,"template":"","fdoc_news_item_category":[96,97],"fdoc_citrus_type":[],"fdoc_health_category":[],"class_list":["post-4331","fdoc-news-item","type-fdoc-news-item","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","fdoc_news_item_category-research","fdoc_news_item_category-scientific-research"],"acf":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.floridacitrus.org\/grower\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/fdoc-news-item\/4331","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.floridacitrus.org\/grower\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/fdoc-news-item"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.floridacitrus.org\/grower\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/fdoc-news-item"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.floridacitrus.org\/grower\/fr\/wp-json\/"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.floridacitrus.org\/grower\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4331"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"fdoc_news_item_category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.floridacitrus.org\/grower\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/fdoc_news_item_category?post=4331"},{"taxonomy":"fdoc_citrus_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.floridacitrus.org\/grower\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/fdoc_citrus_type?post=4331"},{"taxonomy":"fdoc_health_category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.floridacitrus.org\/grower\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/fdoc_health_category?post=4331"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}